Difference between revisions of "Ice Core Wiki"
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+ | = Why Drill Ice cores = | ||
+ | * [http://www.antarcticglaciers.org/glaciers-and-climate/ice-cores/ice-core-basics/ Ice core basics] | ||
+ | * [https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=15&v=4_Lk0XmVPV8 Roosevelt Island Ice Core Drilling] | ||
= Why share research data = | = Why share research data = | ||
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** Protocols | ** Protocols | ||
** Methods | ** Methods | ||
+ | = Standards for paleoclimate data = | ||
+ | |||
+ | * See [[https://doi.org/10.1029/2019PA003632]] PaCTS 1.0: A Crowdsourced Reporting Standard for Paleoclimate Data | ||
+ | * See also [[http://pastglobalchanges.org/news/all-news-items/9-latest-news/2333]] PaCTS, PAGES and paleodata | ||
+ | * [[http://pastglobalchanges.org/science/wg/2k-network/partner-projects/linked-earth]] LinkedEarth | ||
+ | * [[http://lipd.net/]] Linked Paleo Data | ||
= Ice core sites and data = | = Ice core sites and data = | ||
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[[Ice Core Data]] and drill sites | [[Ice Core Data]] and drill sites | ||
− | = | + | = Drilling fluid = |
+ | * [https://doi.org/10.3189/2014AoG68A043 Sheldon et al., (2014) Annals of Glacilogy: v 55(68): 260-270.] | ||
+ | * [http://icedrill.org/Documents/Download.pm?DOCUMENT_ID=50 ice drilling Library] | ||
+ | * [https://icedrill.org/library/estisol-140-drilling-fluid Estisol 140 Drilling Fluid] | ||
− | * WAIS Divide | + | = Ice core logging protocols = |
− | * | + | * [[Core Logging procedures]] Developed for WAIS Divide and SPICEcore by T.J. Fudge |
− | + | * [[Brittle Ice Handling Procedure]] Developed for WAIS Divide and SPICEcore by T.J. Fudge | |
− | ** [http://www.usap-dc.org/view/dataset/609515 Borehole logging] | + | == Borehole logging == |
+ | === SPICE core === | ||
+ | **** [http://www.usap-dc.org/view/dataset/609515 Borehole logging] | ||
+ | *** SDMA | ||
+ | **** [https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2016.105 Chan et al., 2017\ | ||
= NSF Ice Core Facilities = | = NSF Ice Core Facilities = | ||
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* Cutting | * Cutting | ||
** [https://isolab.ess.washington.edu/SOPs/inca-bandsaw.php Inca bandsaw] | ** [https://isolab.ess.washington.edu/SOPs/inca-bandsaw.php Inca bandsaw] | ||
− | * Discrete melting (G-melter GISP2) | + | * Discrete melting |
− | + | ** Discrete melting (G-melter GISP2) | |
− | + | ** [https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es9907055 Röthlisberger et al., 2000] | |
− | + | ** [https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es052536w Osterberg et al., 2006] | |
− | * Continuous analysis technique | + | * Continuous flow analysis technique |
**[https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es00051a004 Sigg et al., 1994] | **[https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es00051a004 Sigg et al., 1994] | ||
** Continuous flow melting coupled with ICPMS | ** Continuous flow melting coupled with ICPMS | ||
*** [https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es011088z McConnell et al., 2002] | *** [https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es011088z McConnell et al., 2002] | ||
+ | *** [https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acs.est.9b00199 Arienzo et al., 2019] | ||
** Continuous flow melting coupled with IC | ** Continuous flow melting coupled with IC | ||
*** [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11452998 Huber et al., 2001] | *** [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11452998 Huber et al., 2001] | ||
*** [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17144308 Cole-Dai et al., 2006] | *** [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17144308 Cole-Dai et al., 2006] | ||
+ | *** [https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/es200118j Bigler et al., 2011] | ||
+ | *** [https://pubs.acs.org/doi/pdf/10.1021/acs.analchem.5b02961 Severi et al., 2015] | ||
− | ** Continuous flow melting coupled with | + | ** Continuous flow melting coupled with stable water isotopes |
*** [https://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/10/617/2017/ Jones et al., 2017] | *** [https://www.atmos-meas-tech.net/10/617/2017/ Jones et al., 2017] | ||
** Continuous flow melting coupled with gasses | ** Continuous flow melting coupled with gasses | ||
+ | *** [https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/2016GB005570 Rhodes et al., 2017] | ||
+ | * Continuous flow analysis and Discrete sampling | ||
+ | ** [https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/bgr/34/0/34_11/_article Dallmayr et al., 2016] | ||
* Signal dispersion | * Signal dispersion | ||
** [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23050603 Breton et al., 2012] | ** [https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23050603 Breton et al., 2012] | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
= Ice core methods listed by measurements = | = Ice core methods listed by measurements = | ||
* Ice chemistry major ions | * Ice chemistry major ions | ||
** Stable water isotopes | ** Stable water isotopes | ||
+ | *** [http://www.iceandclimate.nbi.ku.dk/research/drill_analysing/cutting_and_analysing_ice_cores/isotope_measurement/ Centre for Ice and Climate, Neils Bohr Institute] | ||
*** [https://isolab.ess.washington.edu/SOPs/ University of Washington] | *** [https://isolab.ess.washington.edu/SOPs/ University of Washington] | ||
+ | *** [https://agupubs.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1029/2018JF004764 Kahle et al., 2018] | ||
** Trace elements (ICP-MS) | ** Trace elements (ICP-MS) | ||
** Density | ** Density | ||
+ | ** LA ICP-MS on ice | ||
+ | * Gasses | ||
+ | ** Early work | ||
+ | *** [https://science.sciencemag.org/content/123/3186/104 Gases in Icebergs by Scholander et al., 1956] | ||
+ | *** [https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1095643300002075 See also The Irving–Scholander legacy in polar physiology by Elsner, 2000] | ||
+ | ** Atmospheric composition reconstructions | ||
+ | *** [https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/rcm.8099 Bereiter et al., 2018] | ||
− | ** | + | = Ice core time scales = |
− | * | + | == [http://www.iceandclimate.nbi.ku.dk/research/strat_dating/annual_layer_count/gicc05_time_scale/ Greenland Ice Core Chronology 2005 (GICC05)]== |
+ | * [https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JD006921 Holocene section 0-7.9 ka b2k Vinther et al.2006] | ||
+ | * [https://doi.org/10.1029/2005JD006079 Early Holocene section Rasmussen et al.2006] | ||
+ | * [ftp://ftp.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/icecore/greenland/summit/ngrip/gicc05-eholocene-10yr.txt Early Holocene section supporting data set Rasmussen et al.2006] | ||
− | = | + | == [https://nsidc.org/data/waiscores/data.html WAISCORES]== |
+ | === Siple Dome A deep ice core (SDMA) === | ||
+ | * [https://nsidc.org/data/waiscores/timescale.html Dating of SDMA] | ||
+ | * [https://doi.org/10.3189/172756504781829864 Taylor et al., 2004] | ||
− | ==SPICEcore == | + | ** [ftp://sidads.colorado.edu/pub/DATASETS/AGDC/waiscores/meese/crrelvisa.dat CRREL Annual Layer Data for Siple Dome Core A]. |
+ | ** [ftp://sidads.colorado.edu/pub/DATASETS/AGDC/waiscores/alley/sdma_years.txt PSU Annual Layer Data for Siple Dome Core A (to 646.82m))] | ||
+ | |||
+ | === WAIS Divide deep ice core (WDC-06A) === | ||
+ | * [https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.902577 WD2014 time scale] | ||
+ | |||
+ | ** 0.2.4 ka B.P. [https://doi.org/10.1038/nature14565 Sigl et al., (2015)]. | ||
+ | ** 2.4-31.2 ka B.P. [https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-12-769-2016 Sigl et al., (2016)] | ||
+ | ** 31.2-68 ka B.P. [https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-11-153-2015 Buizert et al., (2015)]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == The Roosevelt Island Ice Core (RICE) == | ||
+ | * The Roosevelt Island Ice Core Chronology 2017 [https://doi.pangaea.de/10.1594/PANGAEA.899571 (RICE17)] | ||
+ | ** [https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-15-751-2019 Winstrup et al., 2019] | ||
+ | ** [https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-2018-68 Lee et al. 2019] | ||
+ | |||
+ | == SPICEcore SPC-14 == | ||
* [https://erdc-library.erdc.dren.mil/xmlui/handle/11681/33378 Fegyveresi et al., 2019] | * [https://erdc-library.erdc.dren.mil/xmlui/handle/11681/33378 Fegyveresi et al., 2019] | ||
− | == | + | == Methodology == |
* [http://www.pastglobalchanges.org/download/docs/magazine/2014-1/PAGESmagazine_2014(1)_26-27_Rasmussen_et_al.pdf PAGES, Rasmussen et al., 2014] | * [http://www.pastglobalchanges.org/download/docs/magazine/2014-1/PAGESmagazine_2014(1)_26-27_Rasmussen_et_al.pdf PAGES, Rasmussen et al., 2014] | ||
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* Matlab David Meeker, UNH scripts (Not available) | * Matlab David Meeker, UNH scripts (Not available) | ||
* Kendrick Taylor, DRI (Fortran) code (Not available) | * Kendrick Taylor, DRI (Fortran) code (Not available) | ||
− | * Kenneth McGwire, DRI ( | + | * Kenneth McGwire, DRI (Not available) |
− | * [http:// | + | * [http://www.icecoredata.org/cci/software/icd.html Ice core dating software (ICD)] |
* [https://icd.icecoredata.org/ New Ice core dating software (ICD)] | * [https://icd.icecoredata.org/ New Ice core dating software (ICD)] | ||
* [https://github.com/maiwinstrup/StratiCounter StratiCounter (Matlab)] | * [https://github.com/maiwinstrup/StratiCounter StratiCounter (Matlab)] | ||
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* [https://github.com/jajcayn/pyclits pyCliTS] | * [https://github.com/jajcayn/pyclits pyCliTS] | ||
* [https://github.com/chadagreene/CDT CDT] | * [https://github.com/chadagreene/CDT CDT] | ||
+ | * [https://mc-stan.org/ Stan platform] | ||
= Sources of uncertainty in ice core data = | = Sources of uncertainty in ice core data = | ||
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* [https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/icecore/ice-cores.pdf PDF] By Eric Steig | * [https://www1.ncdc.noaa.gov/pub/data/paleo/icecore/ice-cores.pdf PDF] By Eric Steig | ||
− | = Climate data | + | = Climate data, timeseries, flow modeling = |
− | == Climate Models and Data | + | == Climate Models and Data == |
* [https://climatereanalyzer.org/ Climate Reanalyzer] | * [https://climatereanalyzer.org/ Climate Reanalyzer] | ||
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* [https://nsidc.org/api/mapservices/NSIDC/ows?service=WCS&version=2.0.0&request=GetCoverage&coverageId=NSIDC:g02135_concentration_raster_monthly_n&boundingbox=-3850000.0,-5350000.0,3750000.0,5850000.0,EPSG:3413&SUBSET=time("2018-01-02T00:00:00.000Z")] Example Web Map Service (WMS) request for the northern hemisphere | * [https://nsidc.org/api/mapservices/NSIDC/ows?service=WCS&version=2.0.0&request=GetCoverage&coverageId=NSIDC:g02135_concentration_raster_monthly_n&boundingbox=-3850000.0,-5350000.0,3750000.0,5850000.0,EPSG:3413&SUBSET=time("2018-01-02T00:00:00.000Z")] Example Web Map Service (WMS) request for the northern hemisphere | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Ice flow models and tools== | ||
+ | === Firn Model === | ||
+ | * [https://github.com/UWGlaciology/CommunityFirnModel The Community Firn Model] | ||
+ | === Elmer/Ice === | ||
+ | * [http://elmerice.elmerfem.org Open Source Finite Element Software] | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Ice flow Modeling and Data == | ||
+ | * Scripts and utilities for assessing the potential for a million-year-old ice-core record from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area [https://github.com/kehrl/allanhills by Laura Kehrl] |
Latest revision as of 10:35, 25 November 2019
Contents
- 1 Why Drill Ice cores
- 2 Why share research data
- 3 Standards for paleoclimate data
- 4 Ice core sites and data
- 5 Drilling fluid
- 6 Ice core logging protocols
- 7 NSF Ice Core Facilities
- 8 Ice core sample decontamination methods
- 9 Ice core sampling methods
- 10 Ice core methods listed by measurements
- 11 Ice core time scales
- 12 Climate Time Series processing
- 13 Sources of uncertainty in ice core data
- 14 Climate data, timeseries, flow modeling
Why Drill Ice cores
- See [Elsevier]site
- Make scientific data FAIR [1]
- Open Data Report: The researcher perspective
- What is research data? While the definition often differs per field, generally, research data refers to the results of observations or experiments that validate your research findings. These span a range of useful materials associated with your research project, including:
- Raw or processed data files
- Software
- Code
- Models
- Algorithms
- Protocols
- Methods
Standards for paleoclimate data
- See [[2]] PaCTS 1.0: A Crowdsourced Reporting Standard for Paleoclimate Data
- See also [[3]] PaCTS, PAGES and paleodata
- [[4]] LinkedEarth
- [[5]] Linked Paleo Data
Ice core sites and data
Ice Core Data and drill sites
Drilling fluid
- Sheldon et al., (2014) Annals of Glacilogy: v 55(68): 260-270.
- ice drilling Library
- Estisol 140 Drilling Fluid
Ice core logging protocols
- Core Logging procedures Developed for WAIS Divide and SPICEcore by T.J. Fudge
- Brittle Ice Handling Procedure Developed for WAIS Divide and SPICEcore by T.J. Fudge
Borehole logging
SPICE core
- SDMA
- [https://doi.org/10.1017/jog.2016.105 Chan et al., 2017\
NSF Ice Core Facilities
- NSF ICF
- Example of CPL (Core Processing Line) generated files
- Core logs
- Images
- ECM
- Visible stratigraphy
Ice core sample decontamination methods
- Ice chemistry
Ice core sampling methods
- Cutting
- Discrete melting
- Discrete melting (G-melter GISP2)
- Röthlisberger et al., 2000
- Osterberg et al., 2006
- Continuous flow analysis technique
- Continuous flow melting coupled with ICPMS
- Continuous flow melting coupled with IC
- Continuous flow melting coupled with stable water isotopes
- Continuous flow melting coupled with gasses
- Continuous flow analysis and Discrete sampling
- Signal dispersion
Ice core methods listed by measurements
- Ice chemistry major ions
- Stable water isotopes
- Trace elements (ICP-MS)
- Density
- LA ICP-MS on ice
- Gasses
- Early work
- Atmospheric composition reconstructions
Ice core time scales
Greenland Ice Core Chronology 2005 (GICC05)
- Holocene section 0-7.9 ka b2k Vinther et al.2006
- Early Holocene section Rasmussen et al.2006
- Early Holocene section supporting data set Rasmussen et al.2006
WAISCORES
Siple Dome A deep ice core (SDMA)
WAIS Divide deep ice core (WDC-06A)
- 0.2.4 ka B.P. Sigl et al., (2015).
- 2.4-31.2 ka B.P. Sigl et al., (2016)
- 31.2-68 ka B.P. Buizert et al., (2015).
The Roosevelt Island Ice Core (RICE)
- The Roosevelt Island Ice Core Chronology 2017 (RICE17)
SPICEcore SPC-14
Methodology
Software for developing Ice Core time scale
- Matlab David Meeker, UNH scripts (Not available)
- Kendrick Taylor, DRI (Fortran) code (Not available)
- Kenneth McGwire, DRI (Not available)
- Ice core dating software (ICD)
- New Ice core dating software (ICD)
- StratiCounter (Matlab)
- Climate Data Workbench (P301)
- IceChrono 1 (Python)
Pythons books
- pycse - Python3 Computations in Science and Engineering
Climate Time Series processing
Sources of uncertainty in ice core data
- PDF By Eric Steig
Climate data, timeseries, flow modeling
Climate Models and Data
Sea ice (contributed by Trey Stafford, NSIDC)
- Gridded sea ice extent and concentration, 1850 onwards
- Arctic sea ice news and analysis
- Sea ice Tools & spreadsheets
- Sea ice index data landing page
- NSIDC's map services API documentation
- some additional sea ice datasets available from NSIDC
- "2018-01-02T00:00:00.000Z") Example Web Map Service (WMS) request for the northern hemisphere
Ice flow models and tools
Firn Model
Elmer/Ice
Ice flow Modeling and Data
- Scripts and utilities for assessing the potential for a million-year-old ice-core record from the Allan Hills Blue Ice Area by Laura Kehrl